Planer processing makhalidwe

Malingana ndi kayendetsedwe ka kudula ndi zofunikira zenizeni zogwirira ntchito, mapangidwe a planer ndi ophweka kusiyana ndi makina a lathe ndi mphero, mtengo wake ndi wotsika, ndipo kusintha ndi ntchito ndizosavuta. Chida chowongolera chowongolera chimodzi chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwenikweni ndichofanana ndi chida chotembenuza, chokhala ndi mawonekedwe osavuta, ndipo ndichosavuta kupanga, kunola ndikuyika. Kusuntha kwakukulu kwa planing ndikubwereza kwa mzere wozungulira, womwe umakhudzidwa ndi mphamvu ya inertial popita mobwerera. Kuonjezera apo, pali zotsatira pamene chida chimadula ndi kutuluka, chomwe chimachepetsa kuwonjezeka kwa liwiro la kudula. Kutalika kwa mzere wodula kwenikweni wa planer yozungulira imodzi ndi yochepa. Pamwamba nthawi zambiri amafunika kukonzedwa kudzera m'mikwingwirima yambiri, ndipo nthawi yoyambira imakhala yayitali. Palibe kudula komwe kumachitidwa pamene planer ikubwerera ku sitiroko, ndipo kukonza sikupitirira, zomwe zimawonjezera nthawi yothandizira.

Chifukwa chake, kukonza sikumapindulitsa kwambiri kuposa mphero. Komabe, pokonza malo opapatiza komanso aatali (monga njanji zowongolera, ma grooves aatali, ndi zina), komanso pokonza zidutswa zingapo kapena zida zingapo pa pulani ya gantry, zokolola za planing zitha kukhala zapamwamba kuposa mphero. Kulondola kwa planing kumatha kufika IT9~IT8, ndipo pamwamba pa roughness Ra mtengo ndi 3.2μm ~ 1.6μm. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito pulani yabwino ya m'mphepete, ndiko kuti, kugwiritsa ntchito pulani yabwino ya m'mphepete mwake pa gantry planer kuchotsa chitsulo chowonda kwambiri kuchokera pamwamba pa gawolo pa liwiro lotsika kwambiri, kuchuluka kwa chakudya, ndi kudula pang'ono. kuya. Mphamvuyi ndi yaying'ono, kutentha kodula kumakhala kochepa, ndipo kusinthika kumakhala kochepa. Choncho, pamwamba roughness Ra mtengo wa gawo akhoza kufika 1.6 μm ~ 0.4 μm, ndi kuwongoka akhoza kufika 0.02mm/m. Mapulani otambalala amatha kulowa m'malo mwa scraping, yomwe ndi njira yotsogola komanso yothandiza yomaliza malo athyathyathya.

njira zogwirira ntchito
1. Gwiritsani ntchito mowona mtima zofunikira za "General Operating Procedures for Metal Cutting Machine Tools". 2. Tsatirani mowona mtima zoonjezera zotsatirazi
3. Chitani zotsatirazi mosamala musanagwire ntchito:
1. Onetsetsani kuti chivundikiro cha ratchet cha chakudya chiyenera kuikidwa bwino ndikumangidwa mwamphamvu kuti zisamasulidwe panthawi yodyetsa.
2. Nkhosa isanayambe kuyesa kuthamanga, nkhosayo iyenera kutembenuzidwa ndi dzanja kuti iyendetse nkhosa yamphongo mmbuyo ndi mtsogolo. Pambuyo potsimikizira kuti mkhalidwewo ndi wabwino, ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamanja.
4. Chitani ntchito yanu mosamala:
1. Mukakweza mtengowo, zotsekera zotsekera ziyenera kumasulidwa poyamba, ndipo zomangirazo ziyenera kumangika panthawi yantchito.
2. Sichiloledwa kusintha nkhonya yamphongo pamene chida cha makina chikugwira ntchito. Mukakonza nkhonya yamphongo, musagwiritse ntchito kugogoda kuti mumasulire kapena kulimbitsa chogwirira chosinthira.
3. Kukwapula kwa nkhosa kuyenera kupitirira mlingo womwe watchulidwa. Musayendetse mothamanga kwambiri mukamagwiritsa ntchito sitiroko yayitali.
4. Pamene chogwirira ntchito chikuyendetsedwa ndi injini kapena kugwedezeka ndi dzanja, chidwi chiyenera kuperekedwa ku malire a screw stroke kuti wononga ndi nati zisasokonezeke kapena kusokoneza ndi kuwononga chida cha makina.
5. Pokweza ndi kutsitsa vise, igwireni mosamala kuti musawononge benchi yogwirira ntchito.